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itineraries on horseback  
itinerari a cavallo
The road which winds through the green heart of the Costa degli Etruschi from Livorno to the edge of the Grosseto Maremma constitutes the route for a journey in close harmony with the sunny nature of this land.

Travelling along the horseback trail is an experience which involves above all the senses. The Costa degli Etruschi, where asphalt and traffic do not exist, is a privileged world where time cannot be hurried and speed is an unknown word.

Salty winds are tempered by the Mediterranean scrub; shrubs and leaves give off scented oils and resins, making the air aromatic. Travelling slowly is the best way to appreciate the surrounding environment and the wonderful views offered along the trail.

Much of the route travels along ridges overlooking the blue of the sea and the outlines of islands, as well as the rolling terrain which characterizes the hinterland. Stretches of high ground alternate with moments of total immersion in the vegetation.

Light and shadows accompany horse and rider through the beauty of a spacious, bright country landscape, cooled and protected by ancient holm-oak woods.

White roads and country lanes cross rivers and lead to natural reserves and historic places. The horseback trail combines the many aspects of the Costa degli Etruschi: at certain moments it is like riding far from the man-made world in an undefined time. In reality, the fabric of society in this corner of Tuscany is only ever a short way away: a short detour and you'll find yourself among the ancient stones of Medieval villages where olive pressing and harvests are regular events. The journey can provide many such enjoyable moments - from a simple snack of pecorino cheese with DOC wines to a real gastronomic feast.

This then, is a very varied route which reveals the aspects of a harmonious land which has been well-documented in the paintings of the Macchiaioli School, where the natural environment is well integrated with man's activities. Evidence of man's presence is easily seen in the land sculpted with vineyards, olive groves and great expanses of grain, but above all in the stones.

Beginning with the structures of the nineteenth-century neo-classical Leopoldian Aqueduct, which are fascinating when they are seen in the dense Colognole woods - the great hydraulic engineering works blend in perfectly and even embellish a natural environment of great merit. The sober, unspoilt nature of the Livorno Hills is at its most authentic in the towns along the horseback trail; Gabbro, Nibbiaia and Castelnuovo Misericordia seem to turn their backs on the “far off” Livorno, living the isolation of hill towns and breathing the sea air.

The medieval castle at Rosignano Marittimo is a point of reference that guides horses and riders towards the interior to the green lung of the Macchia della Magona, a protected oasis where all the aspects of an untouched, wild environment can be experienced. The vineyards of Montescudaio are just the overture to a crescendo of blue-blooded wines. The horseback trail crosses the well-known terroir of Bolgheri, where Sassicaia, Ornellaia and other noble labels are produced.

At Castagneto Carducci we go back into the dense scrub and enter the atmosphere of the Metal-bearing Hills. For a while we no longer breathe the sea air, but it is just a question of time until we follow the gentle slopes of the wide Val di Cornia where the Middle Ages live on among the stones of Suvereto and Campiglia Marittima and where we can eat in convivial company with glasses of Val di Cornia DOC wines.

The horseback trail comes within sight of the sea again, and in the peace of the Montioni Park reaches the start of the Grosseto Maremma trails.

Photo by: APT Costa degli Etruschi archive, Enrico Caracciolo, Roberto Branchetti.

 
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